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Lake Champlain

Category: lakes; swimming lakes; new york; vermont

Lake Champlain: A Historic Gem in the Heart of the Northeast


Overview


Lake Champlain, located in the northeastern United States, spans both the states of Vermont and New York, as well as parts of Quebec, Canada.

It is one of the largest freshwater lakes in the country, with a surface area of over 490 square miles.

The lake is historically significant, playing a central role during the Revolutionary War and War of 1812.

Surrounded by the Adirondack and Green Mountains, Lake Champlain is known for its beautiful scenery and diverse wildlife.

The lake offers a wide variety of recreational activities, from boating and fishing to swimming and kayaking.

Lake Champlain's clear waters and scenic islands make it a prime spot for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.

The lake is also home to several historic sites, including forts, lighthouses, and maritime museums.

With its unique geography, Lake Champlain is also a habitat for numerous species of fish, birds, and other wildlife.


Quick Facts


Location

Vermont, New York, and Quebec, Canada

GPS Coordinates

44.5° N, 73.2° W

Size

Surface Area: 490 square miles (1,270 km²)

Maximum Depth: 400 feet (122 meters)

Shoreline Length: 587 miles


Swimming at Lake Champlain


Popular Swimming Areas

  • North Beach (Burlington, VT)
  • Grand Isle State Park (Grand Isle, VT)
  • Camp Johnson Beach (Colchester, VT)

Water Quality & Conditions

Clear, fresh waters with good visibility for swimming.

Water Temperature: 60–75°F (15–24°C) in summer months.

Swimming is popular in designated areas along the shores, and the lake is known for its safe and inviting waters.


Accessibility


Parking

Plenty of parking available at public beaches, parks, and recreation areas around the lake.

Facilities

Restrooms, picnic areas, boat ramps, and visitor centers are available at various access points around the lake.

Accessibility Features: Some parks and beaches are wheelchair accessible.


Activities at Lake Champlain


Water Activities

  • Boating
  • Fishing
  • Swimming (designated areas)
  • Kayaking and canoeing
  • Stand-up paddleboarding

Land Activities

  • Hiking trails
  • Biking
  • Camping
  • Historical tours

Safety Information


Lifeguards

Lifeguards are present at some public beaches; swim only in designated areas with lifeguard supervision.

Safety Notices

  • Strong winds and waves can make boating difficult; always check weather conditions before heading out.
  • Cold water temperatures may pose a risk, especially in early spring or late fall.

Swimming Rules

  • Only swim in designated swimming areas.
  • No pets allowed in swimming zones.